Quantum quench in the transverse-field Ising chain.

نویسندگان

  • Pasquale Calabrese
  • Fabian H L Essler
  • Maurizio Fagotti
چکیده

We consider the time evolution of observables in the transverse-field Ising chain after a sudden quench of the magnetic field. We provide exact analytical results for the asymptotic time and distance dependence of one- and two-point correlation functions of the order parameter. We employ two complementary approaches based on asymptotic evaluations of determinants and form-factor sums. We prove that the stationary value of the two-point correlation function is not thermal, but can be described by a generalized Gibbs ensemble (GGE). The approach to the stationary state can also be understood in terms of a GGE. We present a conjecture on how these results generalize to particular quenches in other integrable models.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 106 22  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011